Georgia Debates Landmark Investment, Faces Political Protests, and Air Quality Challenges

Today, November 18, 2025, Georgia's news landscape was dominated by discussions surrounding a major investment project, continued political unrest, and significant social and sports developments. The proposed $6.6 billion Eagle Hills project, spearheaded by an Emirati developer, remained a central topic. Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze defended the initiative, emphasizing its potential to create 24,000 jobs during construction and 8,000 jobs upon completion, and asserting that it would result in 'Georgian, European-type' development, directly addressing criticisms that it would lead to 'Arab cities'.

However, the project faces strong opposition, with 'Lelo' party leader Grigol Gegelia demanding transparency and accusing the government of concealing contract details. This criticism aligns with broader political tensions, as protestors once again gathered near the Parliament following a march, reflecting ongoing calls for change. The 'Coalition for Change' reiterated its appeal to international partners for personal sanctions against key figures including Bidzina Ivanishvili and Irakli Kobakhidze, and advocated for the adoption of the 'MEGOBARI Act'. Concurrently, a 380-meter 'Megobari Act' inscription appeared near Anaklia, underscoring public sentiment.

In other governance news, the Special Penitentiary Service issued multiple statements refuting media reports of poor conditions and inadequate nutrition in prisons, labeling them a 'campaign of lies.' This comes amid public scrutiny following the transfer of former President Mikheil Saakashvili back to a penitentiary facility. Additionally, Olympic champion and former Georgian Dream MP, Zurab Zviadauri, received a plea deal for illegal firearms possession, with his release expected by March next year. Concerns were also raised over the Parliament's plan to spend 2.9 million GEL on new vehicles, amidst other pressing national needs.

On the sports front, national teams experienced mixed fortunes. The Georgian national football team suffered a significant 0:4 defeat to Spain in a World Cup qualifier, marking an 'anti-record' against 'La Roja.' Star player Khvicha Kvaratskhelia acknowledged the team's effort despite the loss, while defender Saba Goglichidze was sidelined due to injury for the upcoming match against Bulgaria, with Ilia Beriashvili joining the squad as his replacement. In rugby, the Georgian men's national team secured an impressive 38:17 victory over Canada in Batumi. Meanwhile, Georgian MMA fighter Ilia Topuria continued his high-profile challenge against UFC champion Islam Makhachev.

Addressing domestic issues, air quality emerged as a significant public health concern, with PM2.5 concentrations in Tbilisi, Rustavi, and Akhaltsikhe reportedly three times above permissible norms, described as a 'catastrophe.' Local governance updates included Tbilisi City Hall's plans to purchase private properties in historic districts and the upcoming opening of a Slovak consulate in Kutaisi. Economic news highlighted concerns from an association about the impact of large imports of chicken meat from China on local producers, while Georgia's National Food Agency confirmed fining cafeterias in Marneuli for using donkey meat in minced dishes. Traffic regulations for winter tires were confirmed to remain in effect from December 1st to March 1st, with increased fines for violations.

November 2025